1. Isishwankathelo seVolume Oscillator
1.1 Yintoni iVolume Oscillator?
The Umthamo weOscillator yi uhlalutyo yobugcisa isixhobo esilinganisa umahluko phakathi kwee-avareji ezimbini ezihambayo zomthamo wokhuseleko. Ngokusisiseko, iqaqambisa iintsingiselo kunye nokungangqinelani kumthamo wokurhweba, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kuhlalutyo lwemarike. Ngokuthelekisa intsingiselo yevolumu yexesha elifutshane kunye neyexesha elide, tradeI-rs inokufumana ulwazi malunga namandla eentshukumo zemarike. I-Volume Oscillator ingaba ngumqondiso onamandla wokuchonga i-bullish okanye i-bearish trends, ngakumbi xa isetyenziswe ngokubambisana nezinye izibonakaliso zobugcisa.
1.2 Kutheni uMqulu ubalulekile kuRhwebo?
Umthamo yinto ephambili ekurhwebeni njengoko imele inani elipheleleyo lezabelo okanye izivumelwano traded ngaphakathi kwexesha elimiselweyo. Umthamo ophezulu ubonisa umdla onamandla kukhuseleko, onokubonisa ubukho babadlali abakhulu beemarike. Ngokuchaseneyo, umthamo ophantsi uphakamisa umdla omncinci kunye neentshukumo ezinokuthi zibe buthathaka kwiimarike. Ukuqonda iipateni zevolumu kunceda traders iqinisekisa iintshukumo zexabiso, chonga ukuguqulwa okunokwenzeka, kwaye ulinganise amandla eendlela.
1.3 Amacandelo e-Volume Oscillator
I-Volume Oscillator ineziqendu ezimbini eziphambili:
- Ixesha elifutshane avareji Ukuhambisa yoMqulu: Oku kubhekisa kwixesha elifutshane, elifana neentsuku ezi-5 okanye umndilili wokuhamba weentsuku ezili-10. Ibonisa umsebenzi wevolumu yamva nje.
- I-Avareji eshukumayo yexesha elide yoMqulu: Oku kubalwa kwixesha elide, njengeentsuku ezingama-20 okanye ngaphezulu, ukunika ingqiqo kwindlela yomthamo wexesha elide.
Umahluko phakathi kwale miyinge mibini ehambayo yintoni eyenza ixabiso le-Volume Oscillator.
Ukuqonda i-Volume Oscillator's fundamentals kubalulekile traders abafuna ukusebenzisa esi sixhobo ngempumelelo. Amacandelo alandelayo aya kuphonononga kwiinkcukacha zokubala kwawo, useto olululo lweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokurhweba, kunye nezicelo ezicwangcisiweyo.
| umba | iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| inkcazelo | Isixhobo sohlalutyo lobuchwephesha esilinganisa umahluko phakathi kwee-avareji ezimbini ezihambayo zomthamo wokhuseleko. |
| Ukubaluleka Komthamo | Ibonisa amandla omdla wemarike kwaye inceda ukuqinisekisa iintshukumo zexabiso kunye neendlela. |
| Ixesha elifutshane loMyinge wokuHamba | Ibonakalisa umthamo wamva nje wokwenziwa kwevolumu, ngokwesiqhelo kwisithuba seentsuku ezi-5 okanye ezili-10. |
| I-Avareji yokuHamba ixesha elide | Ibonelela ngokuqonda kwintsingiselo yevolumu yexesha elide, ebalwa kwithuba elifana neentsuku ezingama-20 okanye ngaphezulu. |
| ukusetyenziswa | Ichonga i-bullish okanye i-bearish trends kunye noncedo ngokubambisana nezinye izikhombisi zobugcisa. |
2. Inkqubo yokubala yeVolume Oscillator
2.1 Ifomula kunye nokubala
The Umthamo weOscillator ibalwa kusetyenziswa le fomula ilandelayo:
I-Volume Oscillator = (I-Avareji yokuHamba kwexesha elifutshane loMqulu - i-Avareji yoMyinge wexesha elide) / i-Avareji yokuHamba yeXesha elide × 100
Le fomyula ibala umahluko wepesenti phakathi kwexesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide lokuhamba kwe-volume. Isiphumo sibonisa ukuba umthamo wangoku uyanda okanye uyancipha ngokumalunga nexesha elide.
2.2 Ukukhetha i-Moving Average Perios
Nangona ukukhethwa kwamaxesha okuhamba okuhambayo kunokwahluka, indlela eqhelekileyo kukusebenzisa i-avareji yeentsuku ezi-5 kwixesha elifutshane kunye neentsuku ezingama-20 ezihamba phambili kwixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, la maxesha anokulungiswa ngokusekwe kwi tradeye r qhinga kunye nemarike ethile ihlalutywa.
2.3 Umzekelo wokubala
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba i-average ye-5-day move of volume yi-2 yezigidi zezabelo kunye ne-20-day move average yi-1.5 yezigidi zezabelo, ixabiso le-Volume Oscillator liya kuba:
(2,000,000 – 1,500,000) / 1,500,000 × 100 = 33.33%
Eli xabiso elihle libonisa ukunyuka kwevolumu kwixesha elifutshane elihambelana nexesha elide.
| umba | iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| formula | (Ixesha elifutshane le-MA yoMqulu - Ixesha elide le-MA yoMqulu) / Ixesha elide le-MA yoMqulu × 100 |
| Ixesha elifutshane le-MA | Ngokuqhelekileyo i-avareji yeentsuku ezi-5, ebonisa umsebenzi wevolumu yamva nje. |
| Ixesha elide le-MA | Ngokuqhelekileyo i-avareji ehambayo yeentsuku ezingama-20, enika ingqiqo kwiindlela zevolumu zexesha elide. |
| Umzekelo wokubala | Ukuba i-5-day MA i-2 yezigidi kunye ne-20-day MA yi-1.5 yezigidi, i-Volume Oscillator = 33.33%. |
| Ukutolika | Ixabiso elihle libonisa ukunyuka kwevolumu kwixesha elifutshane. |
3. IiNqobo eziLungileyo zokuSeta i-Volume Oscillator kumaxesha ahlukeneyo
3.1 URhwebo lweXesha elifutshane
Okwexeshana elifutshane traders okanye usuku traders, ukusetwa okungqongqo kwi-avareji ezihambayo kuyacetyiswa. Inhlanganisela efana ne-3-day-short-term average average kunye ne-10-day-long-term average average inokuphendula ngakumbi kwiinguqu ezikhawulezayo zeemarike. Olu cwangciso lunceda ekubambeni utshintsho olukhawulezayo kwivolumu efanelekileyo ekurhwebeni kwemini.
3.2 URhwebo lweXesha eliPhakathi
Ixesha eliphakathi traders, rhoqo ujingi traders, inokufumana indlela elungeleleneyo ifaneleke ngakumbi. Isilungiselelo esiqhelekileyo sinokuba yi-5 yeentsuku ezimfutshane ezihambayo ezihambayo ezidityaniswe ne-20 yeentsuku ze-avareji ezihamba phambili. Olu lungelelwaniso lunikeza umxube olungileyo wobuntununtunu kunye nokuzinza, ofanelekileyo trades ezithatha iintsuku eziliqela ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
3.3 URhwebo lweXesha elide
Kubatyali-mali bexesha elide okanye isikhundla traders, i-avareji ehambayo emide ilungile ukugudisa ukuguquguquka kwexesha elifutshane kunye nokugxila kwiintsingiselo zevolumu ezibaluleke ngakumbi. Ukusetwa okufana ne-10-day short-term average average kunye ne-30-day okanye i-50-day-long-term average average inokubonelela ngeembono ezixabisekileyo kwizigqibo zotyalo-mali olude.
3.4 Ukwenza ngokuSekwe kwiMeko zeMarike
Traders kufuneka uqaphele ukuba akukho setingi ilingana-zonke kwiVolume Oscillator. Kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa iiparamitha ngokusekelwe kwisitayile sokurhweba, iimeko zemarike, kunye ne-asethi ethile traded. Ukuvavanya izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo kunye ubuyela umva idatha yembali inokunceda ekumiseleni eyona ndibaniselwano isebenzayo a trader iimfuno ezithile.
| Isimbo sokuRhweba | Ixesha elifutshane le-MA | Ixesha elide le-MA |
|---|---|---|
| Ixesha elifutshane / Ukurhweba ngoSuku | iintsuku 3 | iintsuku 10 |
| URhwebo lweXesha eliPhakathi / lweSwing | iintsuku 5 | iintsuku 20 |
| Ixesha elide / uRhwebo lweNdawo | iintsuku 10 | iintsuku 30-50 |
| Ngokwezifiso | Lungisa ngokusekelwe kwisimbo sokurhweba, iimeko zemarike, kunye nohlobo lwe-asethi. | |
4. Ukutolikwa kweVolume Oscillator
4.1 Ukuqonda amaxabiso e-Oscillator
The Umthamo weOscillator ibonelela ngamaxabiso anokutolikwa ukulinganisa uvakalelo lwemarike. Ixabiso elincomekayo libonisa ukuba umthamo wexesha elifutshane uphezulu kunomndilili wexesha elide, ucebisa ukwanda trader umdla kunye bullish enokubakho ngesantya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ixabiso elibi lithetha ukuba umthamo wexesha elifutshane ungaphantsi komyinge wexesha elide, obonisa inzala eyanciphayo okanye i-bearish momentum.
4.2 Zero Line Crossover
Inkalo ephambili yokujonga i-crossover yomgca we-oscillator kunye nomgca we-zero. Xa iVolume Oscillator iwela ngaphezu kweqanda, ibonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka phezulu ngomthamo, onokukwandulela ukunyuka kwexabiso. A nqumla ngaphantsi kwe-zero ingabonisa umthamo umgangatho ophantsi, ebonisa ukuhla kwexabiso kwixesha elizayo.
4.3 Iiyantlukwano
Ukwahlukana phakathi kwe-Volume Oscillator kunye nesenzo sexabiso yimpawu ezibalulekileyo. A ukuhlukana kwe-bullish kwenzeka xa ixabiso liyancipha, kodwa i-Volume Oscillator iyenyuka, iphakamisa ukuguqulwa kwexabiso elinokwenzeka ukuya phezulu. Ngokuchaseneyo, a ukuhlukana komoya kuxa ixabiso liyenyuka, kodwa iVolume Oscillator iyehla, inika ingcebiso ekuthotyweni kwexabiso okunokwenzeka.
4.4 I-Volume Oscillator Extremes
Ukufundwa okugqithisileyo kwi-Volume Oscillator nako kunokubonelela ngeembono. Amaxabiso axhomileyo aphezulu kakhulu anokubonisa iimeko ezithengwe ngokugqithisileyo, ngelixa amaxabiso amabi kakhulu anokucebisa iimeko ezithengiswe ngokugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi kufuneka zitolikwe ngononophelo nakwimeko yezinye izikhombisi zemarike.
| umba | Ukutolika |
|---|---|
| Ixabiso Elilungileyo | Ibonisa ivolumu ephezulu yexesha elifutshane kunexesha elide, iphakamisa umfutho we-bullish. |
| Ixabiso elibi | Ibonisa umthamo ophantsi wexesha elifutshane kunexesha elide, iphakamisa ukunyuka kwe-bearish. |
| Zero Line Crossover | Ngaphezulu kwe-zero ibonisa ukunyuka okunokwenzeka, ngaphantsi kwe-zero kubonisa ukuhla okunokwenzeka. |
| Ukwahluka | Ukwahluka kwe-Bullish kungabonisa ukuhla kwexabiso; Ukwahlukana kwe-bearish kungabonisa ukuhla okubuyela umva. |
| Ufundo olugqithisileyo | Amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi angabonisa iimeko ezithengwe kakhulu okanye ezithengiswe ngaphezulu. |
5. Ukudibanisa i-Volume Oscillator kunye nezinye izalathisi
5.1 I-Synergy kunye neZalathi zokuSebenza kweXabiso
Ukudibanisa Umthamo weOscillator kunye nezalathi zesenzo sexabiso njengeMiyinge yokuHamba, Bollinger Iibhendi, okanye i Relative Index Ukomelela (RSI) inokubonelela ngohlalutyo olubanzi lwemarike. Ngokomzekelo, isiginali ye-bullish evela kwi-Volume Oscillator kunye nokuqhawuka kwexabiso ngaphezulu koMyinge wokuHamba kunokomeleza uphawu lokuthenga.
5.2 Ukusebenzisa izalathi zeMomentum
Izalathi-nkqubela njenge MACD (Ukuhambisa umndilili wokuDibana kokungafani) okanye i-Stochastic Oscillator inokuncedisa i-Volume Oscillator ngokuqinisekisa amandla e-trend kunye namanqaku anokuthi aguqulwe. Ngokomzekelo, i-bullish crossover kwi-MACD ehambelana ne-positive crossover kwi-Volume Oscillator ingabonisa ukunyusa okunamandla.
5.3 Ukubandakanya izalathi zokuguquguquka
Ukunyanzelisa izalathisi, ezifana ne Umndilili woloRhoqo (ATR) okanye i-Bollinger Bands, esetyenziswe kunye ne-Volume Oscillator inokunceda ekuhloleni ukuzinza okanye ukungazinzi kweemarike. Ukunyuka okubonakalayo kwivolumu ehamba kunye nokwandisa i-Bollinger Bands kunokucebisa umkhwa oqinileyo kunye nozinzile.
5.4 UkuDlala kunye neZalathi zokuVavanwa
Iimpawu zeemvakalelo ezifana nePut/Call Ratio okanye iCBOE I-Volatility Index (VIX) inokunika umxholo owongezelelweyo kwi-Volume Oscillator readings. Ngokomzekelo, ukufundwa kwe-Volume Oscillator ephezulu kwimarike ene-VIX ephantsi ingabonisa i-market complacent, isilumkiso.
| Uhlobo lwesalathisi | Sebenzisa ngeVolume Oscillator |
|---|---|
| Izalathi zesenzo sexabiso | Gxininisa ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa iimpawu xa zihambelana nokufundwa kweVolume Oscillator. |
| Iimpawu zeM Momentum | Qinisekisa amandla omzila kunye nokuguqulwa okunokwenzeka ngokubambisana ne-Volume Oscillator. |
| Iimpawu zoKhupheka | Vavanya ukuzinza kwemarike kunye namandla eendlela ezihambelana nokutshintsha umthamo. |
| Iimpawu zeemvakalelo | Ukubonelela ngomxholo kufundo lweVolume Oscillator, ebonisa ukuthozama kwemarike okanye ukuxhalaba. |
6. IziCwangciso zoLawulo loMngcipheko ngeVolume Oscillator
6.1 Ukuseta ilahleko yokuZimisa
Xa kuthengiswa ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezivela kwi Umthamo weOscillator, kubalulekile ukuseta imiyalelo yokuyeka ilahleko ukunciphisa ilahleko enokubakho. Indlela eqhelekileyo kukubeka ilahleko yokuyeka ngezantsi nje kwenani eliphantsi lamva nje lesithuba eside okanye ngaphezulu kwendawo ephakamileyo yamva nje yesithuba esifutshane. Obu buchule bunceda ekukhuseleni ngokuchasene nokuguqulwa kweemarike ngequbuliso enokuthi iVolume Oscillator ingabonisi kwangoko.
6.2 Ubungakanani beNdawo
Ukulungelelanisa ubungakanani bezikhundla ngokusekelwe kumandla we-Volume Oscillator signal inokusebenza ingozi isixhobo solawulo. Ngokomzekelo, a trader inokunyusa ubungakanani bendawo trades ngemiqondiso yevolyum eyomeleleyo kwaye uyinciphise kwiimpawu ezibuthathaka. Esi sicwangciso sinceda ekulinganiseni amandla umngcipheko kunye nomvuzo.
6.3 Iintlobo ngeentlobo
Ukusebenzisa i-Volume Oscillator ngokubambisana nezinye izikhombisi kunye nakwii-securities ezahlukeneyo kunokusasaza umngcipheko. ukohlulwa inceda ekunqandeni ukuvezwa ngokugqithisileyo kwimarike enye okanye umqondiso, ukunciphisa impembelelo yayo nayiphi na enye trade kwipotifoliyo iyonke.
6.4 Ukusebenzisa i-Trailing Stops
Ukuphumeza iindawo zokumisa ukulandelela kunganceda ekufumaneni inzuzo ngelixa uvumela izikhundla ukuba ziqhube. Njengoko imarike ihambela phambili kwi-a trade, ukulungisa i ukuyeka ukulahleka ngokufanelekileyo unokutshixa kwingeniso ngelixa unika i trade igumbi lokukhula.
| Strategy | isicelo |
|---|---|
| Ukubeka i-Stop Stop Losses | Beka ilahleko yokuyeka ukukhusela ngokuchasene nokuguqulwa kweemarike ezingabonakaliswa yi-Volume Oscillator. |
| Indawo yokubeka indawo | Lungisa ubungakanani bendawo ngokusekelwe kumandla ophawu lweVolume Oscillator. |
| ukohlulwa | Ukusabalalisa umngcipheko ngokusebenzisa i-Volume Oscillator kuwo wonke ama-securities ahlukeneyo kunye kunye nezinye izikhombisi. |
| Ukusebenzisa iiTrailing Stops | Khusela iingeniso kwaye uvumele ukukhula okunokwenzeka ngokuhlengahlengisa ilahleko yokuyeka njengoko imakethi ihamba kakuhle. |
